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Medical Conditions for Which Stool Softeners May be Recommended: Anal Fissures1-2


An anal fissure is a tear in the lining of the anal canal. It often occurs after the passage of a hard bowel movement.1

Fissures typically cause pain and often bleed. Fissures are quite common, but are often confused with other causes of pain and bleeding, such as hemorrhoids.2

The typical symptoms of an anal fissure are pain during or after defecation and bleeding. Patients may try to avoid defecation because of the pain.2

A hard, dry bowel movement is typically responsible for a fissure. Other causes of a fissure include diarrhea or inflammatory conditions of the anal area.2

References

  1. Amerian College of Gastroenterology. ACG Website. Common Disorders of the Anus and Rectum: Hemorrhoids and Fissures.
    Available at: http://www.acg.gi.org/patients/gihealth/hemorrhoids.asp
  2. American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. ASCRS Website.
    Available at: http://www.fascrs.org/patients/conditions/anal_fissure/
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